Navigation & Radio at Ottawa Macdonald-Cartier International Airport

CA

YOW / CYOW
Radio Frequencies
9
Navigation Aids
7

Radio Frequencies

ARR 135.150 MHz
Ottawa Arrivals
ID: 50780 Ref: 1840
ATIS 121.150 MHz
English ATIS
ID: 50781 Ref: 1840
ATIS 132.950 MHz
French ATIS
ID: 75186 Ref: 1840
CLNC DEL 119.400 MHz
Ottawa Clearance
ID: 50782 Ref: 1840
DEP 128.175 MHz
Ottawa Departures
ID: 50783 Ref: 1840
GND 121.900 MHz
Ottawa Ground
ID: 50784 Ref: 1840
RCO 123.150 MHz
Quebec Radio
ID: 50785 Ref: 1840
TML 127.700 MHz
Ottawa Terminal
ID: 75187 Ref: 1840
TWR 118.800 MHz
Ottawa Tower
ID: 50786 Ref: 1840

Navigation Aids

IOW DME
109.500 MHz

Ottawa

Location

Latitude: 45.313801°
Longitude: -75.666801°
Elevation: 374 ft

Additional Info

Usage: TERMINAL
Power: LOW
Mag Var: -13.497°

DME Information

Channel: 032X
Frequency: 109.500 MHz
ID: 89293
OW NDB
0.236 MHz

Ottawa

Location

Latitude: 45.360001°
Longitude: -75.561096°
Elevation: N/A ft

Additional Info

Usage: BOTH
Power: LOW
Mag Var: -13.551°
ID: 92167
OW NDB
0.236 MHz

Ottawa

Location

Latitude: 45.360001°
Longitude: -75.561096°
Elevation: N/A ft

Additional Info

Usage: BOTH
Power: LOW
Mag Var: -13.551°
ID: 92167
YOW VOR-DME
114.600 MHz

Ottawa

Location

Latitude: 45.441700°
Longitude: -75.897003°
Elevation: 450 ft

Additional Info

Usage: BOTH
Power: HIGH
Mag Var: -13.400°

DME Information

Channel: 093X
Frequency: 114.600 MHz
ID: 95783
YOW VOR-DME
114.600 MHz

Ottawa

Location

Latitude: 45.441700°
Longitude: -75.897003°
Elevation: 450 ft

Additional Info

Usage: BOTH
Power: HIGH
Mag Var: -13.400°

DME Information

Channel: 093X
Frequency: 114.600 MHz
ID: 95783
YRR NDB
0.377 MHz

Greely

Location

Latitude: 45.268299°
Longitude: -75.573601°
Elevation: N/A ft

Additional Info

Usage: LO
Power: LOW
Mag Var: -13.524°
ID: 95828
YRR NDB
0.377 MHz

Greely

Location

Latitude: 45.268299°
Longitude: -75.573601°
Elevation: N/A ft

Additional Info

Usage: LO
Power: LOW
Mag Var: -13.524°
ID: 95828

Understanding Airport Navigation & Radio Communications

Radio Frequencies in Aviation

Radio frequencies are essential for communication between aircraft, air traffic control, and ground services. Here are the common types:

Common Frequency Types

  • ATIS (Automatic Terminal Information Service): Continuous broadcast of airport conditions
  • Ground: Communication with ground control for taxi instructions
  • Tower: Communication with air traffic control tower
  • Approach/Departure: Handling arriving and departing aircraft
  • UNICOM/CTAF: Used at airports without control towers

Frequency Ranges

  • VHF Band: 118.000 - 136.975 MHz
  • Emergency: 121.5 MHz (International emergency frequency)
  • Ground Control: Usually 121.6 - 121.9 MHz
  • ATIS: Usually 108 - 118 MHz
  • UNICOM: Typically 122.8 MHz (uncontrolled airports)

Navigation Aids (Navaids)

Navigation aids are electronic systems that help pilots determine their position and navigate safely. Here are the main types:

Types of Navaids

  • VOR (VHF Omnidirectional Range): Provides bearing information to aircraft
  • DME (Distance Measuring Equipment): Gives slant-range distance to the station
  • NDB (Non-Directional Beacon): Simple radio beacon for basic navigation
  • TACAN (Tactical Air Navigation): Military version of VOR/DME
  • VORTAC: Combined VOR and TACAN facility

Usage Types & Power Levels

  • HI: High altitude navigation
  • LO: Low altitude navigation
  • TERM: Terminal area navigation
  • Power Levels: HIGH, MEDIUM, LOW (affects range)
  • RNAV: Area navigation capability

Important Notes

  • Always verify frequencies and navaid status in current aviation publications
  • Magnetic variation changes over time and should be considered when using navaids
  • Some navaids may be out of service or have limited hours of operation
  • DME distances are slant-range and may differ from actual ground distance